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U.S.Pressures Iraq to Curb Iran-Backed Militias, Suspend Security Cooperation

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22 Apr 2026 - 10:25

The Kabul Tribune (KT) — The United States has increased pressure on Iraq to distance itself from Iran and rein in Iran-backed militias, suspending parts of its security cooperation with Baghdad, The New York Times reported.

Washington has called on the Iraqi government to dismantle militia groups linked to Iran that have recently carried out attacks on U.S. personnel and facilities in Iraq.

A U.S. State Department official said Washington “will not tolerate attacks on U.S. interests” and expects Baghdad to take immediate action against such groups.

According to Iraqi officials, the suspension includes joint counterterrorism operations, training programs and logistical support for Iraqi security forces.

The move comes as Iraq faces growing pressure to balance its ties with both Washington and Tehran, particularly amid heightened regional tensions.

Recent attacks have targeted U.S. diplomatic and military sites, including areas near the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad. Iran-backed militias have claimed responsibility for some of the incidents.

The United States has also warned its citizens against traveling to Iraq and suspended consular services, citing security concerns.

Analysts say the situation underscores Iraq’s fragile political landscape, where powerful militia groups remain deeply embedded in the country’s military and political structures, complicating efforts to curb their influence.

The development highlights rising tensions in the region as competing interests between the United States and Iran continue to shape Iraq’s security and political environment.