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First Iranian Fuel Train Reaches Afghanistan via Khaf–Herat Line

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30 Oct 2025 - 09:26 Khial Hamidzai
The Kabul Tribune (KT) — Iran has sent its first fuel shipment to Afghanistan by rail, marking what officials from both nations call a milestone in their growing economic ties.

Iranian Ambassador to Kabul Ali-Reza Bikdeli said this week that the first fuel exports were transported via the newly operational Khaf–Herat railway, describing the move as a “turning point” in bilateral cooperation. 

“This is Roznak, a train station near the city of Herat,” Bikdeli said in a video message Wednesday. “As you can see, Iranian fuel wagons have entered Afghanistan for the first time.”

Mostafa Rezaei, head of the Iran–Afghanistan Railway Development Consortium, said the inaugural shipment included 1,120 tons of diesel carried in 20 wagons through the Shamtigh rail crossing earlier in the week. 

Rezaei said the arrival of the train at Roznak station signaled the beginning of “a new phase” in trade and transit between the two countries. The consortium plans to export more than 30,000 tons of high-quality fuel monthly along the same route.

Iran is one of Afghanistan’s largest trading partners, with annual trade between the two countries totaling nearly $4 billion. Analysts say the closure of Pakistani ports to Afghan traders has deepened Kabul’s economic reliance on Tehran, making the new railway route increasingly vital for regional commerce.