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At Least 139 Migrants Die in Shipwreck Off Djibouti, UN Reports

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IOM
12 Oct 2026 - 11:06 Khial Hamidzai

The Kabul Tribune (KT) — At least 139 people died after a boat carrying 305 migrants from Djibouti toward Yemen capsized off the coast of Djibouti, the United Nations reported, as search and recovery operations continued.

The bodies of 30 additional victims were recovered, raising the death toll from 109, according to the U.N. About 82 people survived the shipwreck, which occurred early Friday near Guehere, north of Obock.

The International Organization for Migration, a U.N. migration agency, described the incident as one of the deadliest shipwrecks recorded along the Eastern Route, which connects the Horn of Africa with the Arabian Peninsula.

The disaster comes as Djibouti faces increased migration movements in both directions amid continued fighting in Yemen. Since Sept. 10, IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix has recorded more than 20,000 movements into Djibouti from Ethiopia, as migrants continue traveling toward Gulf countries despite renewed fighting in Yemen.

During roughly the same period, more than 3,700 refugees arrived in Djibouti from Yemen, while 539 Ethiopian migrants returned from the country, the U.N. agency reported.

Alexandre Coissac, IOM’s chief of mission in Djibouti, told journalists in Geneva on Oct. 6 that the country was facing overlapping emergencies. He said more than 3,000 migrants were observed along routes in Djibouti between Sept. 20 and 30, often without access to basic services.

“No one gets into a boat like that unless they believe there is no other safe way,” IOM Director General Amy Pope said.

Pope called on governments and donors to expand safe and legal migration routes, warning that deaths at sea should not be treated as normal.

Djiboutian authorities continued search and recovery operations as concerns grew for those still missing.

IOM said it was providing emergency assistance to survivors at its Migrant Response Centre in Obock, including health care, psychosocial support, food, shelter and protection services.

Jose Barahona, the U.N. resident coordinator in Djibouti, expressed deep sadness over the deaths, including those of children, and offered condolences to victims’ families and survivors.

He welcomed the ongoing search and rescue efforts and said the tragedy underscored the need to protect migrants, expand safe migration pathways and strengthen international cooperation.