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Australia Commemorates 25 Years of Afghanistan War Service, Remembers 47 Dead

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11 Oct 2026 - 07:50 Khial Hamidzai

The Kabul Tribune (KT) — Australia marked 25 years since its military deployment to Afghanistan with a solemn ceremony at the Australian War Memorial on Sunday, honoring the more than 35,000 Australians who served during the country’s longest war and remembering the 47 Australian military personnel who died.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, opposition leader Angus Taylor, former prime ministers and military veterans attended the ceremony in Canberra, where speakers reflected on the lasting cost of the conflict for service members, their families and a generation of Australians who lived through two decades of war.

The service also highlighted the experiences of those who returned home with physical and psychological wounds, as well as families whose loved ones never came back.

“Families hoped every day that their partner, parent, child or sibling would return safely,” said Janny Poate, whose son, Private Robert Poate, was killed during the conflict.

“We remember those families and loved ones who experienced the overwhelming loss of a family member who never came home and those who have suffered loss since,” she said.

“The empty places that remain and the grief that fills that space has become part of the everyday life for these families, including my own.”

Australia deployed forces to Afghanistan in 2001 under Operation Slipper, joining a multinational military campaign launched after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks in the United States. Over the following two decades, more than 35,000 Australians served in Afghanistan or in supporting roles elsewhere in the Middle East.

Forty-seven Australian Defence Force personnel died and 263 were wounded as a result of their service in Afghanistan.

Australian War Memorial Director Matt Anderson said the experiences of those who served varied widely, shaped by the places they were deployed, the people they encountered and the circumstances they faced.

“Every person who served there experienced a different Afghanistan,” Anderson said.

“Some of you saw the very worst of war, others saw friendship, humanity, humour and moments of extraordinary courage and kindness.”

Others, he said, returned with experiences that were difficult to put into words.

Anderson also recalled the words of military chaplain Rob Sutherland, who suggested that the success of the Afghanistan mission might ultimately be measured differently from its original military objectives.

“Whatever conclusions are ultimately drawn by history about the campaign itself, there's one part of the Afghanistan story that to me is already clear: the great success of Afghanistan is the men and women who served there,” Anderson said.

Governor-General Sam Mostyn opened her address by offering condolences to the family of Corporal Brendan Hannam, an Australian soldier killed during a training exercise in the Northern Territory last week.

Mostyn said Hannam had also served in Afghanistan and that his death had resonated beyond Australia.

She cited a message from the chairman of NATO’s Military Committee expressing condolences and recognizing the risks military personnel face even during peacetime training.

“Training to keep our forces ready is never without risk,” the message said. “Those who accept that risk every day deserve our deepest respect and gratitude.”

Albanese, in his address, quoted former Prime Minister John Howard, who was in office when Australia decided to send troops to Afghanistan, explaining the country's decision to join the U.S.-led campaign.

“If we left this contest only to America, we would be leaving it to them to defend our rights and those of all the other people of the world who have a commitment to freedom and liberty,” Albanese quoted Howard as saying.

Former prime ministers Tony Abbott and Scott Morrison also attended the ceremony.

Among the attendees was Ben Roberts-Smith, a former Special Air Service Regiment soldier and Victoria Cross recipient who faces five counts of war crime murder relating to his deployments in Afghanistan. He was permitted by a New South Wales court to travel to Canberra for the event after a variation to his bail conditions.

Roberts-Smith has denied the allegations and said he intends to fight them in court. The charges remain allegations and have not been established by a criminal conviction.

The ceremony concluded with the laying of wreaths, the Ode of Remembrance, the Last Post and a minute of silence, followed by a flyover by a Chinook helicopter.

As Australia marked the anniversary, the ceremony served as a reminder that the legacy of its longest war extends beyond military operations and official assessments of the campaign. For those who served and the families who supported them, the consequences continue long after the troops have returned home.